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2025-02-13
खंड
Articles
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The Impact of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) on Metabolic and Cardiovascular Health
Kamarova Ibodat Nuriddinovna
Assistant of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No.3
Qarshiyeva Dilshoda Shavkatovna
1st year clinical resident
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सार
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. Characterized by hormonal imbalances, irregular ovulation, and metabolic disturbances, PCOS is not only a reproductive disorder but also a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes. This article examines the metabolic consequences of PCOS, including insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, obesity, and hypertension, and discusses current and emerging therapeutic strategies.
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3. Moran, L. J., Misso, M. L., Wild, R. A., & Norman, R. J. (2010). “Impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes and metabolic risk in PCOS: A systematic review and meta-analysis.” Human Reproduction Update, 16(4), 347-363.
4. Goodarzi, M. O., Dumesic, D. A., Chazenbalk, G., & Azziz, R. (2011). “Polycystic ovary syndrome: Etiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis.” Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 7(4), 219-231.
5. Teede, H. J., Misso, M. L., Costello, M. F., et al. (2018). “Recommendations from the international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of PCOS.” Human Reproduction, 33(9), 1602-1618.
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