NOMINATIVE SENTENCES IN MODERN ENGLISH: DEFINITION, PREDICATIVITY AND COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS
Keywords:
nominative sentence, one-member sentence, verbless sentence, predicativity, nominal construction, communicative function, intonation, context, English syntax, linguistic economy.Abstract
This article examines nominative sentences as independent one-member syntactic units in modern English. The paper discusses their grammatical status, communicative functions and the problem of predicativity in verbless constructions. Special attention is paid to the distinction between nominative sentences and elliptical structures, since nominative sentences are not incomplete variants of two-member sentences but self-sufficient units of communication. The article also analyzes the role of context, intonation and punctuation in creating predicative meaning. It is argued that nominative sentences are communicatively effective because they provide linguistic economy, sensory immediacy and strong emotional emphasis in literary, journalistic, conversational and advertising discourse.
Downloads
References
1. D.Noël;"The nominative and infinitive in Late Modern English: A diachronic constructionist approach", Journal of English Linguistics, 2008.
2. N.Y.Lemish; "English predicative constructions: structure and types",Series 9. Current Trends, 2022.
3. J.Anderson "Ergative and nominative in English", Journal of Linguistics, 1968.
4. B O'Dwyer ;"Modern English Structures-: Form, Function, and Position", 2006.
5. K Suleymanova;"Structural, Semantic, and Pragmatic Aspects of A Sentence In Modern English.", Scientific Journal of Polonia University, 2022.
6. E.Bashimova; "Function of The Copulative Verbs in The English Sentences", Интернаука, 2019.
7. M.H.Verspoor ;"English sentence analysis", 2000.
8. G.Storms;"That‐clauses in modern English", English Studies, 1966.
9. G.Rauh;"On the grammar of lexical and non-lexical prepositions in English", The semantics of prepositions: From mental processing;1993.
10. Hans-Jürgen Sasse; "The Thetic/categorical Distinction Revisited", 1987.
11. Su-chiao Chen; "Code‐switching As A Verbal Strategy Among Chinese in A Campus Setting in Taiwan", World Englishes, 1996.
12. Daniel Jacob; "Pour Une Nouvelle Définition Des Fonctions Des Cas", 2003.
13. A. Nasyrova; "Functions Of Foreign Words In The Texts Of Modern Newspaper",Bulletin Of The Moscow State Regional University, 2016.
14. Barkhudarov, L.S. Structure of a Simple Sentence in Modern English. Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1966.
15. Ilyish, B.A. The Structure of Modern English. Leningrad: Prosveshchenie, 1971.
16. Quirk, R., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G., & Svartvik, J. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London: Longman, 1985.
17. Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Conrad, S., & Finegan, E. Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. Harlow: Pearson Education, 1999.
18. Crystal, D. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
