A COMPARATIVE-TYPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF KINSHIP TERMS IN ENGLISH, RUSSIAN, AND UZBEK LANGUAGES (A CASE STUDY OF THE CONCEPTS "AMAKI" AND "TOG’A")

Authors

  • Alina Akhmadulina Scientific advisor, Uzbekistan State World Languages University
  • Djuraeva Madinabonu Student, Uzbekistan State World Languages University

Keywords:

Kinship terms, linguoculturalism, comparative analysis, semantic differentiation, lacuna, uncle, uncle, lexical-semantic field.

Abstract

In this article, the system of kinship terms in English, Russian and Uzbek languages is studied from a comparative-typological point of view. The main goal of the research is to determine the lexical-semantic features of kinship relations in different languages and to reveal their connection with cultural codes. In the work, the issues of inter-linguistic lacunae and semantic differentiation are highlighted through a comparative analysis of the terms "amaki" and "tog’a" with the English "uncle" and the Russian "дядя". As a result, the fact that the kinship system in the Uzbek language has a hierarchical and paternalistic character, and the dominance of linear and functional models in the English and Russian languages has been scientifically substantiated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Baratova, Kh. (2025). Linguistic and Cultural Aspects of Kinship Terms in Uzbek Language. Journal of Philology and Curriculum Studies.

2. Khalilova, Z. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Kinship Lexis in English and Uzbek. International Journal of Linguistics.

3. Karabayeva, M. (2023). Social Hierarchy and Kinship Terminology in Central Asian Cultures. Academic Research in Educational Sciences.

4. Muminova, M. (2026). Semantic Evolution of English Kinship Terms: A Diachronic Approach. Global Innovations in Humanities.

5. Vakhitova, T. (2022). Cross-Linguistic Lacunae in Russian and Turkic Kinship Systems. Journal of Comparative Linguistics.

6. O‘zbek tilining izohli lug‘ati. (2006-2008). Toshkent: "O‘zbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi" Davlat ilmiy nashriyoti.

7. Oxford English Dictionary (OED). (2023). Online Edition.

Downloads

Published

2026-04-08

How to Cite

A COMPARATIVE-TYPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF KINSHIP TERMS IN ENGLISH, RUSSIAN, AND UZBEK LANGUAGES (A CASE STUDY OF THE CONCEPTS "AMAKI" AND "TOG’A"). (2026). Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology, 6(4), 152-156. https://mjstjournal.com/index.php/mjst/article/view/7179