Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology

THE DEVELOPMENT OF E-COMMERCE IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN: MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS, TRENDS, CHALLENGES, AND STRATEGIC SOLUTIONS

M. Aliyev

Head of the Department of Military and Physical Training of the Customs Institute, Lieutenant Colonel

Ibragimov Izzatillo

Second course cadet of Customs institute

Keywords: e-commerce, digital economy, unicorn, Uzum ecosystem, macroeconomic dynamics, logistics infrastructure, shadow economy.

---

Abstract

This article analyzes the current state of the e-commerce market, macroeconomic dynamics, and the transition processes to the digital economy in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the context of the fourth industrial revolution and the unprecedentedly rapid development of global information technologies. The study deeply highlights the formation of the country's first "unicorn" companies, the expansion of the market ecosystem, as well as systemic problems related to logistics infrastructure, customs administration, and the shadow economy.

---

References

1. E-GATE: Elevating Global Access Through E-commerce in Central Asia - World Bank

2. Uzbekistan - eCommerce - International Trade Administration

3. Uzum Holding Ltd FY2024 Results - PR Newswire

4. E-commerce in Uzbekistan - KPMG agentic corporate services

5. Uzum Market recognized as dominant in marketplace market - Tashkent Times

6. Uzbekistan tightens cybersecurity obligations - Dentons

7. Elektron tijoratda iste'molchilar huquqlarini sud orqali himoya qilish - inLIBRARY