21ST CENTURY SKILLS DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PROBLEM BASED LEARNING: METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS

Authors

  • Jumayeva Mukarrama Master’s Student, Gulistan State Pedagogical Institute

Keywords:

21st century skills, problem based learning, critical thinking, methodology, educational technologies

Abstract

This article analyzes the nature of 21st‑century skills and explores the didactic potential of problem‑based learning (PBL) for fostering those skills. It highlights how carefully designed problem situations strengthen learners’ critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and decision‑making through concrete classroom practices

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References

1. Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and Education. Macmillan.

2. Barrows, H. S. (1986). A taxonomy of problem based learning methods. Medical Education.

3. Qodirov, A. (2022). Problem Based Learning and Modern Pedagogical Technologies. Tashkent.

4. OECD. (2020). 21st Century Skills and Competencies for New Millennium Learners in OECD Countries.

5. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society. Harvard University Press.

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Published

2025-06-28

How to Cite

21ST CENTURY SKILLS DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PROBLEM BASED LEARNING: METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS. (2025). Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology, 5(6), 2300-2302. https://mjstjournal.com/index.php/mjst/article/view/4416