PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH TO CAREER GUIDANCE FOR ADOLESCENTS
Keywords:
adolescence, career guidance, psychological approach, vocational orientation, personal interests, parental role, school psychologist, teacher support, psychological counseling, career choice, social adaptation, self-awareness.Abstract
The article examines the psychological approach to career guidance for adolescents, considering their emotional, cognitive, and social development. It highlights the importance of understanding each student's personal interests, abilities, and values in making informed career decisions. The role of school psychologists, teachers, and parents is emphasized as crucial in providing appropriate support during this stage. The article outlines effective methods such as career counseling, psychological assessments, and individual consultations. The study concludes that a well-structured psychological support system in schools can greatly assist adolescents in choosing meaningful and suitable career paths.
Downloads
References
1. Super, D. E. (1990). A life-span, life-space approach to career development. In D. Brown & L. Brooks (Eds.), Career Choice and Development. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
2. Holland, J. L. (1997). Making Vocational Choices: A Theory of Vocational Personalities and Work Environments. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
3. Savickas, M. L. (2005). The theory and practice of career construction. In S. D. Brown & R. W. Lent (Eds.), Career Development and Counseling: Putting Theory and Research to Work. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
4. Ginzberg, E. (1972). Toward a theory of occupational choice: A restatement. Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 20(3), 169–176.
5. Brown, D., & Lent, R. W. (2005). Career Development and Counseling: Putting Theory and Research to Work. John Wiley & Sons.
6. Marcia, J. E. (1980). Identity in adolescence. In J. Adelson (Ed.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology. New York: Wiley.
7. Kholbekova, N. (2021). Psychology of Career Choice. Tashkent: Ilm Ziyo Publishing.
8. Ergasheva, D. (2020). The role of psychological counseling in adolescent career planning. Journal of Psychology and Education, 6(4), 55–62.
9. Karimova, G. (2019). Methods of Psychological Work with Adolescents. Tashkent: Uzbekistan Pedagogical Publishing.
10. Rasulova, M. (2022). Career orientation and student motivation in high school settings. Psychological Research Journal, 3(2), 88–96.
11. Bandura, A. (1986). Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
12. Nuriddinova, Z. (2018). Psychological Counseling and Approaches to Career Choice. Samarkand: Zarafshan Publishing.



















