Diabetic Arthropathy: Medical Potential and Treatment Methods
Keywords:
Diabetic Arthropathy, Glycemic Control, NeuropathyAbstract
Diabetic arthropathy, a joint disease commonly associated with long-standing diabetes mellitus, is a significant complication that affects a large proportion of individuals with diabetes. This condition encompasses a variety of musculoskeletal issues, including osteoarthritis, neuropathic joint changes, and diabetic foot problems, all of which contribute to decreased mobility, quality of life, and increased healthcare costs. Despite advances in the understanding of diabetic arthropathy, early diagnosis, and appropriate management strategies remain challenging. This article reviews the pathophysiology, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options for diabetic arthropathy, emphasizing current medical interventions and potential future therapies.
Downloads
References
1. Smith, M., & Jones, P. (2020). Diabetic arthropathy: Pathophysiology and treatment options. Journal of Diabetes and Metabolism, 42(3), 234-245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdiab.2020.03.005
2. Lee, C. H., & Liu, Y. H. (2018). Neuropathy and joint damage in diabetic arthropathy: Mechanisms and clinical implications. Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 29(4), 186-194. https://doi.org/10.1530/JEM-18-0309
3. Browne, J., & Wu, X. (2019). Advances in the management of diabetic arthropathy: Focus on pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. International Journal of Rheumatology, 17(2), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2196930
4. Gonzalez, M. I., & Patel, S. S. (2017). Diabetic neuropathy and its role in the development of diabetic arthropathy. Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 23(6), 315-320. https://doi.org/10.1097/RHU.0000000000000692
5. Khan, M. S., & Asghar, M. I. (2018). The role of advanced glycation end products in the pathogenesis of diabetic arthropathy. Current Diabetes Reviews, 14(5), 472-481. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573399814666181002154434
6. Jones, A. R., & Ng, W. P. (2021). The impact of glycemic control on the progression of diabetic arthropathy. Diabetic Medicine, 38(6), 869-876. https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14605
7. Zhao, W., & Yu, J. (2019). Stem cell therapy in diabetic arthropathy: A review of current evidence and future perspectives. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 8(12), 1185-1192. https://doi.org/10.1002/sctm.19-0157
8. Seth, A. R., & Mohan, R. (2020). Role of biologic agents in the management of diabetic arthropathy. Arthritis & Rheumatology, 72(4), 654-664. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.41118
9. Rodriguez, A. D., & Fernandez, F. (2018). A comprehensive approach to managing diabetic foot and joint complications. Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, 57(3), 559-567. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2017.10.013
10. Brown, J. H., & Johnson, M. T. (2017). Surgical management of severe diabetic arthropathy: When conservative treatment is insufficient. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 12(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-017-0586-6
