HEPATITIS B, C IN DENTISTRY

Abstract

Hepatitis B (HBV) and Hepatitis C (HCV) are significant concerns in dentistry due to the risk of transmission through blood and bodily fluids. Dental professionals are at an elevated risk of exposure, particularly during procedures involving sharp instruments or aerosols. Vaccination for HBV and strict adherence to infection control protocols, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and proper sterilization, are essential preventive measures. While there is no vaccine for HCV, standard precautions effectively minimize transmission risk. This article highlights the importance of preventive strategies, post-exposure protocols, and the management of dental patients with hepatitis to ensure the safety of both healthcare providers and patients.