KOLLOID MODDALAR XOSSALARI VA ULARNING STABILIZATSIYASI
Nuriddin Kenjayev
Termiz shahar 8-maktab kimyo fani o’qituvchisi
##semicolon## kolloid tizimlar, dispers faza, Tindal effekti, Braun harakati, elektroforez, elektrokinetika, stabilizatsiya
सार
Ushbu maqolada kolloid moddalar va ularning fizik-kimyoviy xossalari chuqur tahlil qilingan. Kolloidlar ikki fazadan iborat bo‘lgan tizimlar bo‘lib, dispers faza va dispers muhit o‘rtasida o‘ziga xos o‘zaro ta’sirlar mavjud. Kolloidlarning optik, kinetik va elektr xossalari, jumladan, Tindal effekti, Braun harakati, elektroforez va elektrokinetik hodisalar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, dispers fazaning zarracha hajmi va dispers muhit bilan o‘zaro ta’siri kolloid tizimlar stabilizatsiyasini belgilaydi. Ushbu maqola kolloid moddalar haqidagi mavjud bilimlarni kengaytirish bilan birga ularning farmatsevtika, oziq-ovqat sanoati va boshqa sohalarda qo‘llanilishini chuqurroq o‘rganish uchun asos yaratadi
##submission.citations##
1. Adamson, A. W., & Gast, A. P. (1997). Physical Chemistry of Surfaces (6th ed.). Wiley-Interscience.
2. Hunter, R. J. (1981). Foundations of Colloid Science (Vol. 1 & 2). Oxford University Press.
3. Hiemenz, P. C., & Rajagopalan, R. (1997). Principles of Colloid and Surface Chemistry (3rd ed.). Marcel Dekker, Inc.
4. Evans, D. F., & Wennerström, H. (1999). The Colloidal Domain: Where Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Technology Meet (2nd ed.). Wiley-VCH.
5. Israelachvili, J. N. (2011). Intermolecular and Surface Forces (3rd ed.). Academic Press.
6. Derjaguin, B. V., & Landau, L. D. (1941). Theory of the Stability of Strongly Charged Lyophobic Sols and of the Adhesion of Strongly Charged Particles in Solutions of Electrolytes. Acta Physicochimica URSS.
7. Morrison, I. D., & Ross, S. (2002). Colloidal Dispersions: Suspensions, Emulsions, and Foams. Wiley-VCH.
8. Scheludko, A. (1967). Colloid Chemistry. Elsevier Publishing Company.
9. Ottewill, R. H., & Shaw, J. N. (1972). Electrokinetic and Optical Properties of Colloidal Dispersions. Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions.
10. Verwey, E. J. W., & Overbeek, J. T. G. (1948). Theory of the Stability of Lyophobic Colloids. Elsevier.