The discovery of the microscope in the development of the theory of the cell
Jumayeva Dilnoza Abdusattor qizi
Denov Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy, student of Biology
Keywords: Cell, development, microscope, cytoplasm, membrane, mitochondrion, cellular, hereditary characters, vacuole, cytoplasm, plastids, plant, mitosis, meiosis, germ cells, adverse environment, nucleus.
Abstract
Plant cytology (Greek. ―cytos-cell) studies plant cells, their structure, organs and their functions. All living organisms are divided into two major kingdoms based on their cell structure: prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Cells of prokaryotic organisms reproduce by simple division, while cells of eukaryotic organisms divide by mitosis and meiosis. One of the most important characteristics of a cell is its diversity and similarity. Cytoplasm and nucleus are the main elements of the cell, in addition, plastids, mitochondria, ribosomes and other organoids are embodied
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