MAXIMIZING ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY: STRATEGIES FOR LAND USE OPTIMIZATION IN SURKHANDARYA REGION FARMS

Khujakeldiev Chorshanbi

Scientific supervisor Doctor of Philosophy in Economics

Altieva Mukhabbat

2nd year graduate student of Termiz University of Economics and Service

Keywords: Surkhandarya, agriculture, economic efficiency, land use optimization, precision agriculture, crop diversification, irrigation practices, agroforestry, climate-smart agriculture, financial resources, collaborative initiatives.


Abstract

This article explores strategies for maximizing economic efficiency through land use optimization in Surkhandarya region farms. Surkhandarya, located in southern Uzbekistan, possesses fertile lands with significant agricultural potential. However, to enhance economic returns while ensuring sustainability, it is crucial to implement efficient land use practices. The article discusses various strategies tailored to Surkhandarya's agricultural landscape, including precision agriculture, crop diversification, efficient irrigation practices, agroforestry, climate-smart agriculture, access to financial resources, and collaborative initiatives. These strategies aim to improve productivity, reduce input costs, mitigate risks, and foster resilience in the face of climate variability and market fluctuations. By adopting a multifaceted approach, Surkhandarya farmers can optimize land use, enhance economic viability, and contribute to the region's agricultural development.


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